Part II: Drafting Conventions
Chapter One: Drawing Layout
- Standards
- some stuff is hard to change later
- names ARE the drawer
- drawing numbers with meaning
- file structure
- job standards
- AIA standard CAD file guidelines
- Templates
- title block
- basic information at a glance
- comfortable and complete
- size and shape
- borders
- logos and stamps
- disclaimers or other notes
- architectural standards
- engineering standards
- European standards
- Layers Upon Layers
- many drawings in one
- simplifying complexity
- simple naming conventions
- AIA layer naming conventions
- Title Block
- size and shape
- basic information at a glance
- logos and stamps
- disclaimers or other notes
- borders
- Page Size
- comfortable and complete
- adhere to a job standard
- architectural standards
- engineering standards
- European standards
- Getting Consistency
- templates
- title blocks
- layouts
- standard styles
- Names ARE the Drawer
- drawing numbers
- file structure
- AIA standard CAD file guidelines
- Layers Upon Layers
- many drawings in one
- simplifying complexity
- simple naming conventions
- AIA layer naming conventions
- Line Weight and Line Type
- Using Color
- Two Dimensional Views
- groundplan or top view
- center section
- front face
- relative faces
- Combined Views
- rolling the view
- cutaway sections
- Three-Dimensional Views
- isometric projection
- orthogrphic projection
- one-Point perspective
- two-point perspective
- Section
- standard section
- section cutline
- cutaway
- offset section
- layover section
- spokes
- Breakaway
- breakaway reveal
- shortened object
- shortened round object
- A Few Good Dimensions
- Clarity
- Brevity
- Dimension Styles
- arrows
- text placement
- extension lines
- dimension lines
- Linear Dimensions
- baseline
- continuous
- ordinate
- Non-Linear Dimensions
- radius
- diameter
- inside angles
- outside angles
- matchmarks
The Approuch
When a scenographic designer sets out to convey a design concept to producers, fellow artists and technical staff' the designer produces a model or a set of design sketches, drawings and renderings. Design drawings are intended to make the design vision clear. The designer and/or the technical director must produce a clear set of construction drawings for the shop(s) to build from. Producing a complete set of construction drawings and then keeping up with all of the changes is time consuming and takes a great deal of skill and knowlege. Construction drawings must be clear, readable and complete. They should not confuse or distract the shop.
Communicating the Design:
Instead of describing a project with words occasionally illustrated with drawings, the drafter is describing a project with drawings occasionally illustrated with margin notes. For the purposes of design and construction, any other approuch would not work.
CADvise:
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Copyright © 1999 Wm W Wells. All rights reserved.